Understanding Voltage and Hand Speed for Tattooing The

Understanding Voltage and Hand Speed for Tattooing - The Science Behind Our Practices

1. Start Slow, Start Safe

  • Begin with Low Voltage: When starting out, set your machine to a lower voltage. This reduces the chance of damaging the skin, especially as you get used to controlling your hand movements.
  • Move Slowly: With low voltage, a slow hand speed helps you achieve a solid line without needing excessive pressure. This technique minimizes the risk of overworking the skin.

2. Adjusting as You Gain Confidence

  • Increase Voltage Gradually: As you become more comfortable and confident, you can slowly increase your machine’s voltage. This allows you to move a bit faster, which can be more efficient while still keeping the skin safe.
  • Balancing Hand Speed with Machine Speed: Higher machine speed requires quicker hand movement. Going too slow with high voltage can damage the skin, so keep your hand movement consistent with your machine speed.

3. Needle Groupings and Power Needs

  • Larger Needle Groupings Need More Power: Using larger needle groupings (like shaders or magnums) requires higher voltage. This is because it takes more power to penetrate the skin with multiple needles at once.
  • Finding the Right Setting for Each Needle: Adjust your machine based on the size and type of needle you’re using, and always test the settings on practice skins first.

4. Avoiding Overworking the Skin

  • Watch for Redness and Trauma: If the skin looks red or feels hot, it’s a sign you may be overworking it. Move to another area and give that spot a break.
  • Remember: Less is More: Beginners should aim for a light touch and avoid the urge to “go over” an area too many times. You can always come back for touch-ups once you’ve mastered the basics.

Check our state approved training programs if you are interested in becoming a tattoo artist


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